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24-dehydrocholesterol reductase

Summary

Gene Symbol

DHCR24

Aliases

Delta(24)-sterol reductase
KIAA0018
seladin-1

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

1718

HGNC

2859

KEGG Gene ID

hsa:1718

PubChem

1718

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:2859

Annotation

Keyword

Alternative splicing
Cholesterol biosynthesis
Disease variant
Endoplasmic reticulum
FAD
Golgi apparatus
NADP
Oxidoreductase
Reference proteome
Signal
Transmembrane helix

Proteins

Displaying 1 entry
UniProt	Protein Name
Q15392	24-dehydrocholesterol reductase 3-beta-hydroxysterol Delta-24-reductase Diminuto/dwarf1 homolog Seladin-1

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 14 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
cholesterol biosynthetic process	IMP ISS TAS	11519011
membrane organization	IEA
cholesterol biosynthetic process via lathosterol
tissue development	IMP	12457401
amyloid precursor protein catabolic process	IEA

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

proteolysis [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

amyloid precursor protein metabolic process [inference]

amyloid precursor protein catabolic process

protein maturation [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

biosynthetic process [inference]

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

primary metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

steroid metabolic process

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

protein metabolic process [inference]

proteolysis [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

amyloid precursor protein metabolic process [inference]

amyloid precursor protein catabolic process

protein maturation [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

small molecule metabolic process [inference]

alcohol metabolic process [inference]

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

secondary alcohol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

steroid metabolic process

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

proteolysis [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

amyloid precursor protein metabolic process [inference]

amyloid precursor protein catabolic process

protein maturation [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

organic cyclic compound metabolic process [inference]

steroid metabolic process

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

proteolysis [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

amyloid precursor protein metabolic process [inference]

amyloid precursor protein catabolic process

protein maturation [inference]

protein processing [inference]

zymogen activation [inference]

plasminogen activation

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process [inference]

steroid biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic hydroxy compound metabolic process [inference]

alcohol metabolic process [inference]

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

secondary alcohol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol metabolic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process [inference]

sterol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

secondary alcohol biosynthetic process [inference]

cholesterol biosynthetic process

cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

intracellular signal transduction [inference]

small GTPase mediated signal transduction [inference]

Ras protein signal transduction

cellular localization [inference]

cellular macromolecule localization [inference]

protein localization

cellular component organization or biogenesis [inference]

cellular component organization [inference]

membrane organization

reproductive process [inference]

developmental process involved in reproduction [inference]

reproductive structure development [inference]

genitalia development [inference]

male genitalia development

developmental process [inference]

developmental process involved in reproduction [inference]

reproductive structure development [inference]

genitalia development [inference]

male genitalia development

anatomical structure development [inference]

tissue development

animal organ development [inference]

skin development

genitalia development [inference]

male genitalia development

reproductive structure development [inference]

genitalia development [inference]

male genitalia development

system development [inference]

reproductive system development [inference]

male genitalia development

response to stimulus [inference]

response to endogenous stimulus [inference]

response to hormone

response to chemical [inference]

response to organic substance [inference]

response to hormone

localization [inference]

macromolecule localization [inference]

cellular macromolecule localization [inference]

protein localization

cellular localization [inference]

cellular macromolecule localization [inference]

protein localization

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

negative regulation of biological process [inference]

negative regulation of cellular process [inference]

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

regulation of cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

intracellular signal transduction [inference]

small GTPase mediated signal transduction [inference]

Ras protein signal transduction

regulation of cell population proliferation [inference]

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

negative regulation of cellular process [inference]

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
nucleus	IDA	15577914
endoplasmic reticulum	IDA	11007892
cytoplasm	IBA
endoplasmic reticulum membrane	NAS	11007892
membrane	HDA	19946888

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

cytoplasm

membrane

organelle membrane [inference]

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

bounding membrane of organelle [inference]

Golgi membrane

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor	IDA	11519011
delta24(24-1) sterol reductase activity	IBA IMP	11519011
delta24-sterol reductase activity	EXP TAS	11519011
enzyme binding	IPI	15577914
peptide antigen binding	IPI	15577914

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors [inference]

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor

binding [inference]

antigen binding [inference]

peptide antigen binding

protein binding

enzyme binding

amide binding [inference]

peptide binding [inference]

peptide antigen binding

small molecule binding [inference]

heterocyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleotide binding [inference]

flavin adenine dinucleotide binding [inference]

FAD binding

ion binding [inference]

anion binding [inference]

flavin adenine dinucleotide binding [inference]

FAD binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleoside phosphate binding [inference]

nucleotide binding [inference]

flavin adenine dinucleotide binding [inference]

FAD binding

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

Human Protein Atlas

ENSG00000116133

Tissue with high expression from Human Protein Atlas. Tissues that are highly expressed are highlighted.

Data available from v23.0.proteinatlas.org. Image credit: Human Protein Atlas

KEGG BRITE Database

Orthology

K09828

Name

Delta24-sterol reductase [EC:1.3.1.72 1.3.1.-]

References

Rhea

RHEA:36395

7-dehydrocholesterol + NADP⁺

H⁺ + 7-dehydrodesmosterol + NADPH

Enzyme

1.3.1.72

PMID

23583456

RHEA:36391

cholesterol + NADP⁺

H⁺ + desmosterol + NADPH

Enzyme

1.3.1.72

PMID

RHEA:13685

lathosterol + NADP⁺

H⁺ + 5α-cholesta-7,24-dien-3β-ol + NADPH

Enzyme

1.3.1.72

PMID

RHEA:36399

5α-cholest-8-en-3β-ol + NADP⁺

H⁺ + zymosterol + NADPH

Enzyme

1.3.1.72

PMID

Disease

Disease Ontology

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DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:13832	patent ductus arteriosus	DisGeNET
DOID:14159	obstructive hydrocephalus	DisGeNET
DOID:14286	neurogenic arthropathy	DisGeNET
DOID:14323	Marfan syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:1443	cerebral degeneration	DisGeNET
DOID:14524	senile degeneration of brain	DisGeNET
DOID:14525	Reye syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:14693	Clouston syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:1520	colon carcinoma	DisGeNET
DOID:1573	communicating hydrocephalus	DisGeNET

The Human Phenotype Ontology

Displaying entries **41 - 50** of 76 in total

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HPO ID	HPO Term
HP:0001744	Splenomegaly
HP:0001776	Bilateral talipes equinovarus
HP:0001840	Metatarsus adductus
HP:0001883	Talipes
HP:0002007	Frontal bossing
HP:0002063	Rigidity
HP:0002119	Ventriculomegaly
HP:0002126	Polymicrogyria
HP:0002133	Status epilepticus
HP:0002269	Abnormality of neuronal migration