mitochondrial complex II deficiency

Summary
Synonym
  • isolated mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency
  • isolated succinate-CoQ reductase deficiency
  • isolated succinate-coenzyme Q reductase deficiency
  • isolated succinate-ubiquinone reductase deficiency
Definition
A mitochondrial metabolism disease characterized by a highly variable phenotype. Some patients have multisystem involvement of the brain, heart, muscle, liver, and kidneys resulting in death in infancy, whereas others have only isolated cardiac or muscle involvement with onset in adulthood and normal cognition. It has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the nuclear-encoded SDHA gene on chromosome 5p, the nuclear-encoded SDHAF1 gene on chromosome 19q, or the nuclear-encoded SDHD gene on chromosome 11q23.
Super Class
mitochondrial metabolism disease
External Links
Disease Ontology
DOID:0060537
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
ORDO
OMIM
GARD
Related Genes
Displaying all 4 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
6389 SDHA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A
6390 SDHB succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B
6392 SDHD succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D
6652 SORD sorbitol dehydrogenase
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 51 - 60 of 75 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0008316 Abnormal mitochondria in muscle tissue
HP:0003200 Ragged-red muscle fibers
HP:0002078 Truncal ataxia
HP:0004322 Short stature
HP:0001319 Neonatal hypotonia
HP:0000505 Visual impairment
HP:0002352 Leukoencephalopathy
HP:0006980 Progressive leukoencephalopathy
HP:0001332 Dystonia
HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
6389 SDHA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A
6390 SDHB succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B
6392 SDHD succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: August 19, 2024