glutaric acidemia I

Summary
Synonym
  • GA1
  • glutaric academia type 1
  • glutaric aciduria 1
  • glutaric aciduria type I
  • glutaryl-coA dehydrogenase deficiency
  • glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency
Definition
An organic acidemia characterized by impaired lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan metabolism, increased urinary excretion of glutaric acid, and accumulation of 3-hydroxyglutaric and glutaric acid, resulting in striatal injury and a severe dystonic dyskinetic movement disorder that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the GCDH gene on chromosome 19p13.
Super Class
autosomal recessive disease organic acidemia
External Links
Disease Ontology
DOID:0111254
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
ORDO
OMIM
GARD
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying all 2 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
2571 GAD1 glutamate decarboxylase 1
2639 GCDH glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 67 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0000573 Retinal hemorrhage
HP:0000726 Dementia
HP:0001250 Seizure
HP:0001251 Ataxia
HP:0001260 Dysarthria
HP:0001332 Dystonia
HP:0001334 Communicating hydrocephalus
HP:0001337 Tremor
HP:0001373 Joint dislocation
HP:0002015 Dysphagia
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
2639 GCDH glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: August 19, 2024