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aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3

Summary

Gene Symbol

ALDH1A3

Aliases

RALDH3
retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 3

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

220

HGNC

409

KEGG Gene ID

hsa:220

PubChem

220

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:409

Annotation

Keyword

3D-structure
Acetylation
Cytoplasm
Direct protein sequencing
Disease variant
Lipid metabolism
Microphthalmia
NAD
Oxidoreductase
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome

Proteins

Displaying **all 3** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
P47895	Aldehyde dehydrogenase 6 Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A3
H0Y2X5
Q7Z3A2

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 18 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
retinal metabolic process	IDA	11585737
face development	IEA
nucleus accumbens development	IEA
righting reflex	IEA
retinoic acid biosynthetic process	IDA	27759097

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

biosynthetic process [inference]

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

hormone metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

cellular aldehyde metabolic process [inference]

retinal metabolic process

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

isoprenoid metabolic process [inference]

terpenoid metabolic process [inference]

diterpenoid metabolic process [inference]

retinoid metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

retinal metabolic process

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

primary metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

isoprenoid metabolic process [inference]

terpenoid metabolic process [inference]

diterpenoid metabolic process [inference]

retinoid metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

retinal metabolic process

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

small molecule metabolic process [inference]

alcohol metabolic process [inference]

primary alcohol metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

cellular aldehyde metabolic process [inference]

retinal metabolic process

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

isoprenoid metabolic process [inference]

terpenoid metabolic process [inference]

diterpenoid metabolic process [inference]

retinoid metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

retinal metabolic process

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

olefinic compound metabolic process [inference]

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic hydroxy compound metabolic process [inference]

alcohol metabolic process [inference]

primary alcohol metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

cellular process [inference]

cell death [inference]

programmed cell death [inference]

apoptotic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

cellular aldehyde metabolic process [inference]

retinal metabolic process

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

isoprenoid metabolic process [inference]

terpenoid metabolic process [inference]

diterpenoid metabolic process [inference]

retinoid metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

retinal metabolic process

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

isoprenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

terpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

diterpenoid biosynthetic process [inference]

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

cellular component organization or biogenesis [inference]

cellular component organization [inference]

cellular component assembly [inference]

protein-containing complex assembly [inference]

protein complex oligomerization [inference]

protein homooligomerization [inference]

protein homotetramerization

protein tetramerization [inference]

protein homotetramerization

protein-containing complex organization [inference]

protein-containing complex assembly [inference]

protein complex oligomerization [inference]

protein homooligomerization [inference]

protein homotetramerization

protein tetramerization [inference]

protein homotetramerization

multicellular organismal process [inference]

system process [inference]

nervous system process [inference]

neuromuscular process [inference]

neuromuscular process controlling balance

behavior [inference]

locomotory behavior

developmental process [inference]

anatomical structure morphogenesis [inference]

animal organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic eye morphogenesis

sensory organ morphogenesis [inference]

eye morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic eye morphogenesis

embryonic morphogenesis [inference]

morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium [inference]

optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development

inner ear morphogenesis

embryonic organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic eye morphogenesis

tissue morphogenesis [inference]

morphogenesis of an epithelium [inference]

morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium [inference]

optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development

anatomical structure development [inference]

animal organ development [inference]

sensory organ development [inference]

eye development [inference]

camera-type eye development [inference]

embryonic camera-type eye development

embryonic organ development [inference]

embryonic camera-type eye development

gland development [inference]

Harderian gland development

neural nucleus development [inference]

nucleus accumbens development

response to stimulus [inference]

response to external stimulus [inference]

reflex [inference]

righting reflex

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of programmed cell death [inference]

positive regulation of apoptotic process

regulation of cellular process [inference]

regulation of programmed cell death [inference]

regulation of apoptotic process [inference]

positive regulation of apoptotic process

positive regulation of programmed cell death [inference]

positive regulation of apoptotic process

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of programmed cell death [inference]

positive regulation of apoptotic process

regulation of biological quality [inference]

regulation of hormone levels [inference]

hormone metabolic process [inference]

retinol metabolic process

retinoic acid metabolic process

retinoic acid biosynthetic process

Displaying **all 3** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
cytosol
cytoplasm	IDA	11585737
extracellular exosome	HDA	23533145

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

vesicle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

extracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

extracellular organelle [inference]

extracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

extracellular vesicle [inference]

extracellular exosome

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 6 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
aldehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity	IDA	11585737
retinal dehydrogenase activity	IDA	27759097
protein homodimerization activity	IDA	11585737
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity	IBA
thyroid hormone binding	IEA

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity [inference]

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors [inference]

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor [inference]

retinal dehydrogenase activity

aldehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity

aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity

binding [inference]

protein binding [inference]

identical protein binding [inference]

protein homodimerization activity

protein dimerization activity [inference]

protein homodimerization activity

small molecule binding [inference]

heterocyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleotide binding [inference]

purine nucleotide binding [inference]

adenyl nucleotide binding [inference]

NAD binding [inference]

NAD+ binding

hormone binding [inference]

thyroid hormone binding

ion binding [inference]

anion binding [inference]

NAD+ binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleoside phosphate binding [inference]

nucleotide binding [inference]

purine nucleotide binding [inference]

adenyl nucleotide binding [inference]

NAD binding [inference]

NAD+ binding

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

Human Protein Atlas

ENSG00000184254

Tissue with high expression from Human Protein Atlas. Tissues that are highly expressed are highlighted.

Data available from v23.0.proteinatlas.org. Image credit: Human Protein Atlas

KEGG BRITE Database

Orthology

K07249

Name

retinal dehydrogenase [EC:1.2.1.36]

References

Rhea

RHEA:16177

retinal + H₂O + NAD⁺

retinoate + H⁺ + NADH

Enzyme

1.2.1.36

PMID

7786847

RHEA:42080

H₂O + all-trans-retinal + NAD⁺

H⁺ + all-trans-retinoate + NADH

Enzyme

1.2.1.36

PMID

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying entries **21 - 30** of 96 in total

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DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:1138	spinal meningioma	DisGeNET
DOID:11612	polycystic ovary syndrome	DisGeNET
DOID:12270	coloboma	DisGeNET
DOID:12689	acoustic neuroma	DisGeNET
DOID:12849	autistic disorder	DisGeNET DisGeNET
DOID:1319	brain cancer	DisGeNET DisGeNET
DOID:1324	lung cancer	DisGeNET DisGeNET DisGeNET
DOID:1325	bronchus cancer	DisGeNET
DOID:13515	tuberous sclerosis	DisGeNET
DOID:14323	Marfan syndrome	DisGeNET

The Human Phenotype Ontology

Displaying entries **11 - 15** of 15 in total

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HPO ID	HPO Term
HP:0003577	Congenital onset
HP:0007703	Abnormality of retinal pigmentation
HP:0008499	High hypermetropia
HP:0011478	True anophthalmia
HP:0012745	Short palpebral fissure

Displaying **all 2** entries
Disease ID	Disease Name
OMIM:615113	isolated microphthalmia 8
ORPHA:35612	nanophthalmia

PubChem Disease

MedGen Diseases

Isolated microphthalmia 8

OMIM Phenotypes

MICROPHTHALMIA, ISOLATED 8; MCOP8

KEGG Diseases

Microphthalmia

Gene-Disease-Co-Occurrences-in-Literature (PubChem)

LIPID MAPS Gene / Proteome Database

LMPD ID: LMP002047
Gene Name: aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A3

Ortholog

Displaying entries **51 - 60** of 80 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Orthologous MAtrix
Chinchilla lanigera	102008530	CHILA05428
Aotus nancymaae	105724971	AOTNA32811
Phascolarctos cinereus	110192524	PHACI27737
Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis	101054138	SAIBB33453
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus	101957789	ICTTR14414
Jaculus jaculus	101612956	JACJA09506
Myotis lucifugus	102427395	MYOLU15204
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum	117018946	RHIFE27281
Taeniopygia guttata	100231202	TAEGU02121
Ficedula albicollis	101816772	FICAL05819

GlyTouCan

GlyComb

GlycoPOST

UniCarb-DR

All Resources

Other Information

Tools

Search Tools

Summary

External Links

Annotation

KEGG BRITE Database

PubChem Disease

LIPID MAPS Gene / Proteome Database

International Collaboration

Acknowledgements