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Guidelines

MIRAGE

toll like receptor 3

Summary

Gene Symbol

TLR3

Organism

Bos taurus (domestic cattle)

External Links

NCBI Gene: 281535
PubChem: 281535

Annotation

Keyword

Disulfide bond
Endoplasmic reticulum
Endosome
Glycoprotein
Inflammatory response
Innate immunity
Isopeptide bond
Leucine-rich repeat
Phosphoprotein
RNA-binding
Receptor
Reference proteome
Repeat
Signal
Transmembrane helix
Ubl conjugation

Proteins

Displaying 1 entry
UniProt	Protein Name
Q5TJ59

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying **all 5** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
toll-like receptor signaling pathway	IEA	30032202
inflammatory response	IEA	30032202
immune response	IEA	30032202
response to dsRNA
innate immune response

GO Hierarchy

biological process

immune system process [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response

innate immune response

cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

immune response-regulating signaling pathway [inference]

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

biological process involved in interspecies interaction between organisms [inference]

response to other organism [inference]

defense response to other organism [inference]

innate immune response

response to stimulus [inference]

response to stress [inference]

defense response [inference]

inflammatory response

defense response to other organism [inference]

innate immune response

immune response

innate immune response

response to external stimulus [inference]

response to external biotic stimulus [inference]

response to other organism [inference]

defense response to other organism [inference]

innate immune response

response to biotic stimulus [inference]

response to external biotic stimulus [inference]

response to other organism [inference]

defense response to other organism [inference]

innate immune response

response to chemical [inference]

response to organic substance [inference]

response to organic cyclic compound [inference]

response to dsRNA

response to nitrogen compound [inference]

response to dsRNA

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

regulation of immune system process [inference]

positive regulation of immune system process [inference]

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of immune response [inference]

immune response-regulating signaling pathway [inference]

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of innate immune response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of immune system process [inference]

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of defense response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of response to external stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

regulation of response to biotic stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of innate immune response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of response to external stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of response to external stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of innate immune response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of defense response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of response to external stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of immune response [inference]

immune response-regulating signaling pathway [inference]

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of innate immune response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of immune response [inference]

activation of immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of response to stress [inference]

regulation of defense response [inference]

positive regulation of defense response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of innate immune response [inference]

positive regulation of innate immune response [inference]

activation of innate immune response [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

regulation of cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

immune response-regulating signaling pathway [inference]

immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

innate immune response-activating signaling pathway [inference]

pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway [inference]

toll-like receptor signaling pathway

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 6 in total

1

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
extracellular space
early endosome
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
plasma membrane	IEA	30032202
endosome membrane

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

extracellular space

membrane [inference]

plasma membrane

organelle membrane [inference]

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

vesicle membrane [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle membrane [inference]

endosome membrane

bounding membrane of organelle [inference]

endosome membrane

external encapsulating structure [inference]

extracellular matrix

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

vesicle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle [inference]

endosome [inference]

early endosome

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle [inference]

endosome [inference]

early endosome

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle [inference]

endosome [inference]

early endosome

Displaying **all 4** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
double-stranded RNA binding
transmembrane signaling receptor activity	IEA	30032202
protein binding	IEA	22301074
signaling receptor activity

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

binding [inference]

protein binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleic acid binding [inference]

RNA binding [inference]

double-stranded RNA binding

molecular transducer activity [inference]

signaling receptor activity

transmembrane signaling receptor activity

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

Toll-like receptor 3

Functional Category

K: Transcription
O: Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying **all 4** entries
Gene Ontology
immune response
immune system process
inflammatory response
toll-like receptor signaling pathway

Displaying **all 8** entries
InterPro
Cysteine-rich flanking region, C-terminal
Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily
Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype
Leucine-rich repeat
Toll-like receptor 3 trans-membrane domain
Toll-like receptor
Toll/interleukin-1 receptor homology (TIR) domain superfamily
Toll/interleukin-1 receptor homology (TIR) domain

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 83 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Homo sapiens	7098		HUMAN78403
Mus musculus	142980		MOUSE57694
Rattus norvegicus	364594		RATNO10706
Danio rerio	403126		DANRE17436
Pan troglodytes	471374		PANTR34930
Canis lupus familiaris	482905		CANLF04771
Felis catus	493661		FELCA08367
Ovis aries	554258		SHEEP13077
Macaca mulatta	574378		MACMU36637
Oryctolagus cuniculus	100009024		RABIT08192

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Last updated: December 8, 2025