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glutamate metabotropic receptor 4

Summary

Gene Symbol

GRM4

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

2914

PubChem

2914

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:4596

Annotation

Keyword

3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Cell membrane
Disulfide bond
G-protein coupled receptor
Glycoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Signal
Transmembrane helix

Proteins

Displaying **all 4** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
B7ZLU9
A8K0J8
Q14833
A1L4F9

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 7 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IMP	15102938
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IBA
chemical synaptic transmission	TAS	8738157
neurotransmitter secretion	TAS	15102938
positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IDA	15102938

GO Hierarchy

biological process

cellular process [inference]

cell communication [inference]

cell-cell signaling [inference]

synaptic signaling [inference]

trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

anterograde trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

chemical synaptic transmission

signal transduction [inference]

cell surface receptor signaling pathway [inference]

glutamate receptor signaling pathway [inference]

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

export from cell [inference]

secretion by cell [inference]

signal release [inference]

signal release from synapse [inference]

neurotransmitter secretion

localization [inference]

establishment of localization [inference]

transport [inference]

neurotransmitter transport [inference]

neurotransmitter secretion

secretion [inference]

secretion by cell [inference]

signal release [inference]

signal release from synapse [inference]

neurotransmitter secretion

export from cell [inference]

secretion by cell [inference]

signal release [inference]

signal release from synapse [inference]

neurotransmitter secretion

establishment of localization in cell [inference]

neurotransmitter secretion

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

regulation of signaling [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of signaling [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

modulation of chemical synaptic transmission [inference]

regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

signaling [inference]

cell-cell signaling [inference]

synaptic signaling [inference]

trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

anterograde trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

chemical synaptic transmission

positive regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of signaling [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of response to stimulus [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of cellular process [inference]

signal transduction [inference]

cell surface receptor signaling pathway [inference]

glutamate receptor signaling pathway [inference]

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [inference]

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway

regulation of cell communication [inference]

regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

regulation of MAPK cascade [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

regulation of trans-synaptic signaling [inference]

modulation of chemical synaptic transmission [inference]

regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

regulation of programmed cell death [inference]

regulation of apoptotic process [inference]

regulation of neuron apoptotic process

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cell communication [inference]

positive regulation of signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction [inference]

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

Displaying **all 5** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
plasma membrane	TAS
plasma membrane	IDA	15102938
plasma membrane	IBA
cytoplasmic vesicle	IDA	15102938
presynapse	IEA

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

membrane [inference]

plasma membrane

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

vesicle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular vesicle [inference]

cytoplasmic vesicle

presynapse

Displaying **all 3** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity	IBA
G protein-coupled receptor activity	IMP	8738157 9473604
glutamate receptor activity	IMP	8738157 9473604

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

molecular transducer activity [inference]

signaling receptor activity [inference]

transmembrane signaling receptor activity [inference]

G protein-coupled receptor activity

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity [inference]

adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity

glutamate receptor activity

G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity [inference]

adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

Metabotropic glutamate receptor

Functional Category

E: Amino acid transport and metabolism
M: Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying 1 entry
Gene Ontology
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

Displaying **all 8** entries
InterPro
GPCR family 3, C-terminal
GPCR, family 3, conserved site
GPCR, family 3, metabotropic glutamate receptor
GPCR, family 3, nine cysteines domain superfamily
GPCR, family 3, nine cysteines domain
GPCR, family 3
Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Receptor, ligand binding region

Ortholog

Displaying entries **31 - 40** of **116** in total

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Species	Gene ID	Orthologous MAtrix
Oreochromis niloticus	100701884	ORENI37589
Cavia porcellus	100727790	CAVPO08820
Cricetulus griseus	100757229	CRIGR15194
Otolemur garnettii	100943864	OTOGA12585
Pan paniscus	100978855	PANPA34180
Papio anubis	101003827	PAPAN33502
Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis	101050705	SAIBB05757
Takifugu rubripes	101061936	TAKRU37949
Felis catus	101094419	FELCA10596
Gorilla gorilla gorilla	101128354	GORGO35615