3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase

Summary
Gene Symbol
  • HMGCL
Aliases
  • HL
  • hydroxymethylglutaricaciduria
  • hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
External Links
NCBI Gene
3155
HGNC
5005
KEGG Gene ID
hsa:3155
PubChem
3155
Alliance of Genome Resources
Annotation
Keyword
  • 3D-structure
  • Acetylation
  • Alternative splicing
  • Disease variant
  • Disulfide bond
  • Lipid metabolism
  • Lyase
  • Metal-binding
  • Mitochondrion
  • Peroxisome
  • Reference proteome
  • Transit peptide
Proteins
Displaying 1 entry
UniProt Protein Name
P35914
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate-CoA lyase
Gene Ontology (GO)
GO Hierarchy
Human Protein Atlas
ENSG00000117305

soft tissue soft tissue blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node kidney kidney adrenal gland adrenal gland breast breast duodenum stomach small intestine colon rectum appendix esophagus eye eye salivary gland nasopharynx nasopharynx tongue tonsil tonsil tonsil hair skin adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue spinal cord oral mucosa lung lung heart bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus liver pancreas thyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland spleen gallbladder ductus deferens ductus deferens seminal vesicle seminal vesicle seminal vesicle seminal vesicle testis testis epididymis epididymis brain smooth muscle urinary bladder prostate bone marrow skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle thymus thymus cartilage sole of foot sole of foot soft tissue blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood blood lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lymph node lactating breast lactating breast kidney kidney adrenal gland adrenal gland duodenum stomach small intestine colon rectum appendix esophagus eye eye salivary gland salivary gland salivary gland salivary gland salivary gland salivary gland nasopharynx tongue tonsil tonsil hair skin adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue adipose tissue spinal cord oral mucosa lung lung heart bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus bronchus liver pancreas thyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland parathyroid gland spleen gallbladder brain skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle skeletal muscle thymus thymus smooth muscle urinary bladder vagina ovary ovary fallopian tube fallopian tube endometrium placenta cervix cervix bone marrow cartilage sole of foot sole of foot olfactory region cerebral cortex cerebellum medulla pons midbrain pituitary gland hypothalamus amygdala thalamus choroid plexus choroid plexus corpus callosum basal ganglia substantia nigra dorsal raphe dorsal raphe dorsal raphe dorsal raphe dorsal raphe dorsal raphe caudate hippocampus retina retina

Tissue with high expression from Human Protein Atlas. Tissues that are highly expressed are highlighted.

KEGG BRITE Database
Orthology
K01640
Name
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase [EC:4.1.3.4]
References
Disease
Disease Ontology
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 71 in total
DO ID Disease Name Source
DOID:0050841 focal hand dystonia
DOID:0060319 cardiac arrest
DOID:0060823 syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 94
DOID:0110423 dilated cardiomyopathy 1C
DOID:0110424 dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC
DOID:0110426 dilated cardiomyopathy 1D
DOID:0110427 dilated cardiomyopathy 1V
DOID:0110428 dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA
DOID:0110429 dilated cardiomyopathy 1H
DOID:0110430 dilated cardiomyopathy 1G
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 64 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0001644 Dilated cardiomyopathy
HP:0001695 Cardiac arrest
HP:0001735 Acute pancreatitis
HP:0001824 Weight loss
HP:0001882 Leukopenia
HP:0001894 Thrombocytosis
HP:0001903 Anemia
HP:0001942 Metabolic acidosis
HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia
HP:0001944 Dehydration
Displaying all 2 entries
Disease ID Disease Name
OMIM:246450
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria
ORPHA:20
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria
LIPID MAPS Gene / Proteome Database
LMPD ID
LMP002403
Gene Name
3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: August 19, 2024