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MIRAGE

glutamate decarboxylase 1

Summary

Gene Symbol

GAD1

Organism

Bos taurus (domestic cattle)

External Links

NCBI Gene: 517552
KEGG Gene ID: bta:517552
PubChem: 517552

Annotation

Keyword

Decarboxylase
Neurotransmitter biosynthesis
Phosphoprotein
Pyridoxal phosphate
Reference proteome

Proteins

Displaying 1 entry
UniProt	Protein Name
Q0VCA1

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying 1 entry
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process	IEA	30032202

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

biosynthetic process [inference]

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

primary metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

small molecule metabolic process [inference]

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

small molecule biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

cellular process [inference]

cellular metabolic process [inference]

organic acid metabolic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

oxoacid metabolic process [inference]

carboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid metabolic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

monocarboxylic acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

organic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

carboxylic acid biosynthetic process [inference]

amino acid biosynthetic process [inference]

gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process

Displaying **all 2** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
cytoplasm	IEA	30032202
presynaptic active zone	IEA	30032202

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

Displaying **all 2** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
glutamate decarboxylase activity	IEA	30032202
pyridoxal phosphate binding	IEA	22301074

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

lyase activity [inference]

carbon-carbon lyase activity [inference]

carboxy-lyase activity [inference]

glutamate decarboxylase activity

binding [inference]

small molecule binding [inference]

vitamin binding [inference]

vitamin B6 binding [inference]

pyridoxal phosphate binding

heterocyclic compound binding [inference]

vitamin B6 binding [inference]

pyridoxal phosphate binding

ion binding [inference]

anion binding [inference]

pyridoxal phosphate binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

vitamin B6 binding [inference]

pyridoxal phosphate binding

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

Glutamate decarboxylase

Functional Category

E: Amino acid transport and metabolism
I: Lipid transport and metabolism
J: Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis

Displaying **all 5** entries
Gene Ontology
carbon-carbon lyase activity
carboxy-lyase activity
carboxylic acid metabolic process
lyase activity
pyridoxal phosphate binding

Displaying **all 3** entries
InterPro
Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent decarboxylase
Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase

KEGG BRITE Database

Orthology

K01580

Name

glutamate decarboxylase [EC:4.1.1.15]

References

Rhea

H⁺ + L-glutamate

CO₂ + 4-aminobutanoate

Enzyme

4.1.1.15

PMID

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 85 in total

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Last »
Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Homo sapiens	2571		HUMAN65497
Mus musculus	14415		MOUSE32199
Rattus norvegicus	24379		RATNO27784
Sus scrofa	396928		PIGXX09466
Ciona intestinalis	448951		CIOIN12585
Pan troglodytes	468557		PANTR29082
Felis catus	493699		FELCA21401
Macaca mulatta	613030		MACMU07126
Taeniopygia guttata	778442		TAEGU27869
Monodelphis domestica	100017915		MONDO23694

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01

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Last updated: December 8, 2025