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grainyhead like transcription factor 2

Summary

Gene Symbol

GRHL2

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

79977

PubChem

79977

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:2799

Annotation

Keyword

3D-structure
Activator
Alternative splicing
Corneal dystrophy
DNA-binding
Disease variant
Dwarfism
Ectodermal dysplasia
Membrane
Non-syndromic deafness
Nucleus
Reference proteome
Transcription regulation

Proteins

Displaying **all 2** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
Q6ISB3	Brother of mammalian grainyhead Transcription factor CP2-like 3
B4DL28

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 25 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
neural tube closure	ISS
cardiac ventricle morphogenesis	IEA
epithelial cell morphogenesis	ISS
epithelial cell morphogenesis	IMP	25152456
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA	23254293

GO Hierarchy

biological process

cellular process [inference]

cell adhesion

cellular developmental process [inference]

cell differentiation [inference]

epithelial cell differentiation [inference]

epidermal cell differentiation [inference]

keratinocyte differentiation

lung epithelial cell differentiation

lung cell differentiation [inference]

lung epithelial cell differentiation

cellular component organization or biogenesis [inference]

cellular component organization [inference]

cellular component assembly [inference]

cell junction assembly

cell-cell junction assembly [inference]

tight junction assembly [inference]

bicellular tight junction assembly

cell junction organization [inference]

cell junction assembly

cell-cell junction assembly [inference]

tight junction assembly [inference]

bicellular tight junction assembly

cell-cell junction organization [inference]

cell-cell junction assembly [inference]

tight junction assembly [inference]

bicellular tight junction assembly

tight junction organization [inference]

tight junction assembly [inference]

bicellular tight junction assembly

reproductive process [inference]

developmental process involved in reproduction [inference]

epithelial cell morphogenesis involved in placental branching

multicellular organismal process [inference]

multicellular organism growth

tissue migration [inference]

epithelium migration

developmental process [inference]

developmental process involved in reproduction [inference]

epithelial cell morphogenesis involved in placental branching

anatomical structure morphogenesis [inference]

cell morphogenesis [inference]

epithelial cell morphogenesis

epithelial cell morphogenesis involved in placental branching

cardiac chamber morphogenesis [inference]

cardiac ventricle morphogenesis

animal organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis

skeletal system morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis

embryonic morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic digit morphogenesis

embryonic organ morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [inference]

embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis

epithelial cell morphogenesis involved in placental branching

lung lobe morphogenesis

anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis [inference]

tube formation [inference]

tube closure [inference]

anatomical structure development [inference]

tissue development [inference]

epithelium development [inference]

neural tube development

tube development [inference]

neural tube development

animal organ development [inference]

brain development

sensory organ development [inference]

eye development [inference]

camera-type eye development

face development

cellular developmental process [inference]

cell differentiation [inference]

epithelial cell differentiation [inference]

epidermal cell differentiation [inference]

keratinocyte differentiation

lung epithelial cell differentiation

lung cell differentiation [inference]

lung epithelial cell differentiation

growth [inference]

developmental growth [inference]

multicellular organism growth

biological regulation [inference]

regulation of biological process [inference]

regulation of metabolic process [inference]

regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of primary metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of biological process [inference]

positive regulation of metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular process [inference]

regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of gene expression [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of cellular process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA metabolic process [inference]

positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process [inference]

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription [inference]

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 6 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
chromatin	ISA
nucleus	IDA	20938050 21081122 23814079 25152456
nucleus	IBA
nucleoplasm	IDA
cell-cell junction	IDA	25152456

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

protein-containing complex [inference]

protein-DNA complex [inference]

chromatin

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

cell junction [inference]

anchoring junction [inference]

cell-cell junction

organelle [inference]

membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

intracellular organelle [inference]

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [inference]

nucleus

Displaying entries **1 - 5** of 14 in total

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GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IBA
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISA
intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISS
DNA-binding transcription activator activity	IDA	20938050
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IDA	23814079

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

binding [inference]

protein binding

transcription factor binding [inference]

DNA-binding transcription factor binding

identical protein binding

protein-containing complex binding [inference]

chromatin binding [inference]

chromatin DNA binding

organic cyclic compound binding [inference]

nucleic acid binding [inference]

transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

DNA binding [inference]

double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

chromatin DNA binding

sequence-specific DNA binding

sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [inference]

transcription cis-regulatory region binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [inference]

RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

transcription regulator activity [inference]

DNA-binding transcription factor activity

DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

DNA-binding transcription activator activity

DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

grainyhead

Functional Category

K: Transcription
O: Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying **all 2** entries
InterPro
CP2 transcription factor
Transcription factor CP2-like

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying **all 2** entries
DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0080669	posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 4	Alliance of Genome Resources
DOID:0110557	autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 28	Alliance of Genome Resources

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 76 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Drosophila melanogaster	29841	FB:FBgn0259211
Xenopus tropicalis	79977	Xenbase:XB-GENE-485995
Drosophila melanogaster	195733	FB:FBgn0259211
Drosophila melanogaster	230824	FB:FBgn0259211
Mus musculus	252973	Xenbase:XB-GENE-485995	MOUSE15981
Rattus norvegicus	299979		RATNO38391
Pan troglodytes	464320		PANTR43051
Canis lupus familiaris	481985		CANLF03119
Bos taurus	519918		BOVIN06106
Macaca mulatta	706549		MACMU44545

GlyTouCan

GlyComb

GlycoPOST

UniCarb-DR

LM-GlycoRepo

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Summary

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Annotation

OrthoDB (Group)

International Collaboration

Acknowledgements