PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
Source | Last Updated |
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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature ▼ | Target Source | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Type 4-pili | Surface-localized glycoconjugates (non-sialylated GSL and glycoproteins) | Glycoconjugates | Human epithelial cells | Binding | 9224879 | |
Clostridium botulinum | Neurotoxin (type B) | Complex of synaptotagmin II and ganglioside GT1b or GD1a | Glycoconjugates | Binding | 9712688 | ||
Clostridium botulinum | Unknown | Complex of synaptotagmin II and ganglioside GT1b or GD1a | Glycoconjugates | Binding | 9712688 | ||
Clostridium botulinum | Botulinum neurotoxin (type C) | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Clostridium tetani | Tetanus toxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Brain membrane | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 6257717 |
Clostridium botulinum | BoNT/C (located within amino acid residues 1122-1290) | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Influenza virus | Hemagglutinin (HA) | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Various human tissues (leukocytes/erythrocytes/small intestine/stomach/meconium/colon/pancreas) | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11030743 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Human brain | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2358461 |
Clostridium tetani | Unknown | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Brain membrane | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 6257717 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Type-2 fimbrial lectins | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3804448 | |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Type-2 fimbrial lectins | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3804448 | |
Escherichia coli | K99 | GD1a(NeuGc) | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuGc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7849044 | |
Vibrio cholerae | Cholera toxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8574698 | |
Vibrio cholerae | Cholera toxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3290106 | |
Vibrio cholerae | Cholera toxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7527546 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin (type II(LT-Iia)) | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3290106 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin (type II(LT-Iia)) | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3290106 | |
Vibrio cholerae | Cholera toxin (B subunit(CTB)) | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9038159 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin (type II(LT-IIb)) | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3290106 | |
Clostridium botulinum | Neurotoxin (type B) | GD1a | Disialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9712688 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin (type I(LTh-I)) | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 3290106 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 8574698 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9038159 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 12628483 | |
Escherichia coli | Heat-labile enterotoxin | GD1b | Disialoglycosphingolipids | Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 7527546 |
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Last updated: August 19, 2024