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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB)
PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
| Source | Last Updated |
|---|---|
| Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
| Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature ▲ | Target Source | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human immunodeficiency virus | Unknown | Dextran sulfate | Polysaccharides | Human T cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Chlamydia trachomatis | Unknown | Pentosan polysulfate (PP) | Polysaccharides | HeLa cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Chlamydia trachomatis | Unknown | Dextran sulfate | Polysaccharides | HeLa cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Herpes simplex virus | Unknown | Pentosan polysulfate (PP) | Polysaccharides | Human cervical cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Herpes simplex virus | Unknown | Dextran sulfate | Polysaccharides | Human cervical cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae | Unknown | Pentosan polysulfate (PP) | Polysaccharides | Human epithelial cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae | Unknown | Dextran sulfate | Polysaccharides | Human epithelial cells | Binding | 9420059 | |
| Plasmodium falciparum | Unknown | Polylactosamine of band 3 | Polysaccharides | Binding | 8574698 | ||
| Foot-and-mouth disease virus | Natural ligand of integrin [alpha]v[beta]3 | Dextran sulfate | Polysaccharides | Extracellular matrix (ECM) | Not Binding | 8764038 | |
| Borrelia burgdorferi | DbpA | Decorin | Proteoglycans | Extracellular matrix (ECM) | Binding | 12761224 | |
| Borrelia burgdorferi | "DbpA, DbpB, Bgp" | Decorin | Proteoglycans | Binding | 16299269 | ||
| Influenza virus | Unknown | Endothelial cell-specific molecule (ESM) | Proteoglycans | Not Binding | 1740131 | ||
| Reovirus | Unknown | Sialic acid (α2,6) | Saccharides | Most organs including the central nervous system/heart/liver | NeuAc(a2-6) | Binding | 18216114 |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Adhesins | GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal sequence | Saccharides | Human endothelial cells | GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal | Binding | 6886624 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | Type 2-fimbriae | β-linked galactosamine | Saccharides | Buccae | GalNAc(b 2:2 | Binding | 9712794 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | Type 2-fimbriae | β-linked galactosamine | Saccharides | Plaque | GalNAc(b 2:2 | Binding | 9712794 |
| Actinomyces odontolyticus | Type 2-fimbriae | β-linked galactosamine | Saccharides | Buccae | GalNAc(b 2:2 | Binding | 9712794 |
| Escherichia coli | 20K-fimbriae | GlcNAc sequence | Saccharides | Human colon carcinoma Caco-2 cell line | GlcNAc | Binding | 8557360 |
| Actinomyces odontolyticus | Type 2-fimbriae | β-linked galactosamine | Saccharides | Plaque | GalNAc(b 2:2 | Binding | 9712794 |
| Escherichia coli | 18-kDa fimbrial adhesin | Galactose derivatives | Saccharides | HEp-2 cells | Gal | Binding | 11368522 |
| Escherichia coli | F1C | unnamed ligand | Saccharides | Urine | GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b | Binding | 16564136 |
| Enterococcus faecalis | EfaA (Lary family) | L-Fucose-containing residues | Saccharides | Fuc | Binding | 12640357 | |
| Escherichia coli | F1C | β-GalNac-1,4-β-Gal-containing structures | Saccharides | GalNAc(b1-4)Gal(b | Binding | 11401961 | |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Unknown | unnamed ligand | Saccharides | GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Trypanosoma cruzi | CBPs (carbohydrate-binding proteins) | High mannose glycans containig the Manα1-2Manα1-6Manα1-6 structure | Saccharides | Man(a1-2)Man(a1-6)Man(a1-6) | Binding | 11555616 |
