Submissions
GlyTouCan
Glycan Structure Repository
GlyComb
Glycoconjugate Repository
GlycoPOST
Glycomics MS raw data Repository
UniCarb-DR
Glycomics MS Repository for glycan annotations from GlycoWorkbench
LM-GlycoRepo
Repository for lectin-assisted multimodality data
All Resources
Genes / Proteins / Lipids Glycans / Glycoconjugates Glycomes Pathways / Interactions / Diseases / Organisms
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Summary
- Synonym
-
- COLD
- COPD
- chronic obstructive airway disease
- chronic obstructive lung disease
- Definition
- An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
- Super Class
- obstructive lung disease
Related Genes
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6532 | SLC6A4 | solute carrier family 6 member 4 | |
| 6649 | SOD3 | superoxide dismutase 3 | |
| 6772 | STAT1 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 | |
| 6775 | STAT4 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 | |
| 7040 | TGFB1 | transforming growth factor beta 1 | |
| 7076 | TIMP1 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 | |
| 7099 | TLR4 | toll like receptor 4 | |
| 7124 | TNF | tumor necrosis factor | |
| 7132 | TNFRSF1A | TNF receptor superfamily member 1A | |
| 7133 | TNFRSF1B | TNF receptor superfamily member 1B |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20657 | Sod3 | superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular | |
| 20700 | Serpina1a | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1A | |
| 20701 | Serpina1b | serine (or cysteine) preptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1B | |
| 20702 | Serpina1c | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1C | |
| 20703 | Serpina1d | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1D | |
| 20704 | Serpina1e | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1E | |
| 20714 | Serpina3k | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 3K | |
| 20716 | Serpina3n | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 3N | |
| 20717 | Serpina3m | serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 3M | |
| 21803 | Tgfb1 | transforming growth factor, beta 1 |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29527 | Ptgs2 | prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 | |
| 29595 | Htr2a | 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | |
| 50692 | Plaur | plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor | |
| 58959 | Crhr1 | corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 | |
| 59086 | Tgfb1 | transforming growth factor, beta 1 | |
| 59109 | Ntrk1 | neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 | |
| 60582 | Il1rn | interleukin 1 receptor antagonist | |
| 78967 | Mcam | melanoma cell adhesion molecule | |
| 81687 | Mmp9 | matrix metallopeptidase 9 | |
| 81737 | Ntf3 | neurotrophin 3 |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31926 | Idgf4 | Imaginal disc growth factor 4 | |
| 34091 | Spn28Dc | Serpin 28Dc | |
| 34189 | Acer | Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related | |
| 34304 | nAChRalpha6 | nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha6 | |
| 34805 | Ance | Angiotensin converting enzyme | |
| 34978 | Idgf1 | Imaginal disc growth factor 1 | |
| 34979 | Idgf2 | Imaginal disc growth factor 2 | |
| 34981 | Idgf3 | Imaginal disc growth factor 3 | |
| 36868 | Idgf6 | Imaginal disc growth factor 6 | |
| 37104 | Idgf5 | Imaginal disc growth factor 5 |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30682 | vegfaa | vascular endothelial growth factor Aa | |
| 447803 | pon1 | paraoxonase 1 | |
| 554230 | kdr | kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase) | |
| 559080 | cftr | CF transmembrane conductance regulator | |
| 565980 | ace | angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 | |
| 791973 | cxcr3.2 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2 |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 373580 | crhr1.2.S | corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | |
| 397778 | tgfb1.L | transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | |
| 399298 | ntf3.L | neurotrophin 3 L homeolog | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | |
| 448598 | pon2 | paraoxonase 2 | Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog) | |
| 100144634 | ace | angiotensin I converting enzyme | Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog) | |
| 108697308 | adrb1.L | adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
| Gene ID | Gene Symbol | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 171999 | poml-2 | Arylesterase | |
| 172105 | unc-38 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-38 | |
| 172150 | unc-63 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-63 | |
| 172449 | glr-3 | Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate glr-3 | |
| 174262 | acr-7 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-7 | |
| 174462 | let-23 | Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase let-23;receptor protein-tyrosine kinase | |
| 175072 | eat-2 | Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit eat-2 | |
| 175182 | ver-1 | Protein ver-1 | |
| 175383 | zmp-2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-B | |
| 177343 | skn-1 | BZIP domain-containing protein;Protein skinhead-1 |
