RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-8939236
PubChem
R-HSA-8939236
Description
  • The RUNX1:CBFB complex regulates transcription of the SPI1 (PU.1) gene, involved in differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). RUNX1 recruits histone methyltransferase KMT2A (MLL) to the SPI1 gene locus, leading to generation of the activating H3K4Me3 mark on nucleosomes associated with the SPI1 promoter and the upstream regulatory element (Huang et al. 2011). SPI1 transactivation represses self-renewal and proliferation of HSCs (Fukuchi et al. 2008) and is needed for commitment of HSCs to specific hematopoietic lineages (Imperato et al. 2015).
    As a component of the TAL1 transcription factor complex, involved in acute T cell lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), RUNX1 can promote growth and inhibit apoptosis of hematopoietic stem cells by stimulating transcription of the MYB gene and possibly the TRIB2 gene (Sanda et al. 2012, Mansour et al. 2014).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 56 in total
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
O00231 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11
  • PSMD11
view
O00487 Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase PSMD14
  • POH1
  • PSMD14
view
O14818 Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
  • HSPC
  • PSMA7
view
O43242 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3
  • PSMD3
view
O60814 Histone H2B type 1-K
  • H2BC12
  • H2BFT
  • HIRIP1
  • HIST1H2BK
view
P00519 Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1
  • ABL
  • ABL1
  • JTK7
view
P04908 Histone H2A type 1-B/E
  • H2AC4; H2AC8
  • H2AFA
  • H2AFM
  • HIST1H2AB
  • HIST1H2AE
view
P06899 Histone H2B type 1-J
  • H2BC11
  • H2BFR
  • HIST1H2BJ
view
P15923 Transcription factor E2-alpha
  • BHLHB21
  • E2A
  • ITF1
  • TCF3
view
P16104 Histone H2AX
  • H2AFX
  • H2AX
view

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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