kwashiorkor

Summary
Synonym
  • Kwashiokor
  • Nutritional edema with dyspigmentation of skin and hair
  • Nutritional oedema with dyspigmentation of skin and/or hair
Definition
A protein-energy malnutrition that is characterized by severe lack of protein and edema or anasarca, has_symptom swelling, gastrointestinal upset, dehydration, thin dry skin, and cough, and has_material_basis_in severe deficit of protein, resulting in lack of albumin causing decreased oncotic pressure in the vasculature and increased activation of the renin-angiotensin axis and antidiuretic hormone.
Super Class
protein-energy malnutrition
External Links
Disease Ontology
DOID:13579
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
Related Genes
Displaying entries 31 - 40 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
3958 LGALS3 galectin 3
3988 LIPA lipase A, lysosomal acid type
3992 FADS1 fatty acid desaturase 1
5091 PC pyruvate carboxylase
5106 PCK2 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial
5290 PIK3CA phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
5291 PIK3CB phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta
5293 PIK3CD phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta
5294 PIK3CG phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma
5338 PLD2 phospholipase D2

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: August 19, 2024