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Repository for lectin-assisted multimodality data

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Guidelines

MIRAGE

phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N

Summary

Gene Symbol

PIGN

Aliases

GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1
MCD4
PIG-N

Organism

Homo sapiens (human)

External Links

NCBI Gene

23556

GGDB ID

gg224

HGNC

8967

mRNA

NM_176787

map

18q21.33

Protein

NP_789744

OMIM

606097

KEGG Gene ID

hsa:23556

PubChem

23556

Alliance of Genome Resources

HGNC:8967

Annotation

Keyword

Disease variant
Endoplasmic reticulum
Epilepsy
GPI-anchor biosynthesis
Glycoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Transferase
Transmembrane helix

Proteins

Displaying **all 2** entries
UniProt	Protein Name
O95427	MCD4 homolog Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class N protein
A0A1W2PQA9

Annotation information from UniProt.

Gene Ontology (GO)

Displaying **all 4** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
GPI anchor biosynthetic process	TAS
GPI anchor biosynthetic process	IBA
GPI anchor biosynthetic process	IEA
preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

GO Hierarchy

biological process

metabolic process [inference]

nitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

biosynthetic process [inference]

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular metabolic process [inference]

phosphorus metabolic process [inference]

phosphate-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

primary metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance metabolic process [inference]

lipid metabolic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

macromolecule metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

macromolecule modification [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative metabolic process [inference]

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

liposaccharide metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organonitrogen compound metabolic process [inference]

protein metabolic process [inference]

protein modification process [inference]

protein lipidation [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organic substance biosynthetic process [inference]

lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular process [inference]

cellular metabolic process [inference]

phosphorus metabolic process [inference]

phosphate-containing compound metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate metabolic process [inference]

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

organophosphate biosynthetic process [inference]

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

cellular lipid metabolic process [inference]

membrane lipid metabolic process [inference]

glycolipid metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

membrane lipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid metabolic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid metabolic process [inference]

preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor metabolic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

glycerolipid biosynthetic process [inference]

glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process [inference]

phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process [inference]

GPI anchor biosynthetic process

Displaying **all 5** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
endoplasmic reticulum membrane	TAS
endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IBA
cytosol	IDA
plasma membrane	IDA
membrane	HDA	19946888

GO Hierarchy

cellular component

cellular anatomical entity [inference]

cytosol

plasma membrane

organelle membrane [inference]

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Displaying **all 2** entries
GO Term	Evidence Code	PMID
mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity	TAS
mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity	IBA

GO Hierarchy

molecular function

catalytic activity [inference]

transferase activity [inference]

transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups [inference]

phosphotransferase activity, for other substituted phosphate groups [inference]

mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity

Gene Ontology information from NCBI Gene and UniProt.

OrthoDB (Group)

Group level

Eukaryota

Group Name

Gpi ethanolamine phosphate transferase

Functional Category

G: Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Q: Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
T: Signal transduction mechanisms

Displaying **all 2** entries
Gene Ontology
mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity
transferase activity

Displaying **all 5** entries
InterPro
Alkaline-phosphatase-like, core domain superfamily
GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1, C-terminal
GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1, N-terminal
GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1
Type I phosphodiesterase/nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphate transferase

Human Protein Atlas

ENSG00000197563

Tissue with high expression from Human Protein Atlas. Tissues that are highly expressed are highlighted.

Data available from v23.0.proteinatlas.org. Image credit: Human Protein Atlas

GlycoGene Database (GGDB)

GGDB ID

gg224

Gene Symbol

PIGN

KEGG BRITE Database

Orthology

K05285

Name

GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1 [EC:2.7.-.-]

References

10069808

Disease

Disease Ontology

Displaying 1 entry
DO ID	Disease Name	Source
DOID:0080138	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1	Glyco-Disease Genes Database Alliance of Genome Resources

The Human Phenotype Ontology

Displaying entries **111 - 120** of **145** in total

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HPO ID	HPO Term
HP:0004397	Ectopic anus
HP:0004488	Macrocephaly at birth
HP:0004681	Deep longitudinal plantar crease
HP:0004742	Abnormal renal collecting system morphology
HP:0004969	Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis
HP:0005280	Depressed nasal bridge
HP:0005830	Flexion contracture of toe
HP:0006165	Proportionate shortening of all digits
HP:0006254	Elevated circulating alpha-fetoprotein concentration
HP:0006610	Wide intermamillary distance

Displaying **all 3** entries
Disease ID	Disease Name
ORPHA:280633	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1
ORPHA:2059	Fryns syndrome
OMIM:614080	multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1

PubChem Disease

MedGen Diseases

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1

OMIM Phenotypes

MULTIPLE CONGENITAL ANOMALIES-HYPOTONIA-SEIZURES SYNDROME 1; MCAHS1

KEGG Diseases

Gene-Disease-Co-Occurrences-in-Literature (PubChem)

LIPID MAPS Gene / Proteome Database

LMPD ID: LMP003538
Gene Name: phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class N

Ortholog

Displaying entries **1 - 10** of 78 in total

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Species	Gene ID	Alliance of Genome Resources	Orthologous MAtrix
Xenopus laevis	23556	Xenbase:XB-GENE-6488003
Mus musculus	27392		MOUSE30185
Danio rerio	171881	ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-080204-114
Rattus norvegicus	309051		RATNO07046
Pan troglodytes	455455		PANTR16395
Canis lupus familiaris	476182		CANLF00069
Bos taurus	525095		BOVIN19856
Danio rerio	556797		DANRE26352
Macaca mulatta	699219		MACMU17773
Danio rerio	853690	ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-080204-114

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Last updated: December 8, 2025