chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 54 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
10 NAT2 N-acetyltransferase 2
12 SERPINA3 serpin family A member 3
153 ADRB1 adrenoceptor beta 1
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
624 BDKRB2 bradykinin receptor B2
942 CD86 CD86 molecule
1080 CFTR CF transmembrane conductance regulator
1131 CHRM3 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 3
1136 CHRNA3 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 3 subunit
1138 CHRNA5 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
59086 Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1

About Release Notes Help Feedback

International Collaboration

GlyCosmos is a member of the GlySpace Alliance together with GlyGen and Glycomics@ExPASy.

Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


Logo License Policies Site Map

Contact: support@glycosmos.org

This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International


GlyCosmos Portal v4.2.1

Last updated: April 7, 2025