chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 41 - 50 of 126 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
2147 F2 coagulation factor II, thrombin
2150 F2RL1 F2R like trypsin receptor 1
2321 FLT1 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1
2638 GC GC vitamin D binding protein
2833 CXCR3 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3
2901 GRIK5 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 5
2904 GRIN2B glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B
2908 NR3C1 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1
3001 GZMA granzyme A
3002 GZMB granzyme B
Displaying entries 31 - 40 of 123 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
14061 F2 coagulation factor II
14063 F2rl1 F2R like trypsin receptor 1
14102 Fas Fas cell surface death receptor
14103 Fasl Fas ligand
14254 Flt1 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1
14473 Gc vitamin D binding protein
14809 Grik5 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 5 (gamma 2)
14812 Grin2b glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2B (epsilon 2)
14815 Nr3c1 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1
14938 Gzma granzyme A
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24232 C3 complement C3
24255 Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
24260 Chrm3 cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 3
24296 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
24297 Cyp1a2 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
24310 Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme
24407 Grik5 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 5
24410 Grin2b glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B
24464 Hp haptoglobin
24536 Lepr leptin receptor
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 21 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
31926 Idgf4 Imaginal disc growth factor 4
34091 Spn28Dc Serpin 28Dc
34189 Acer Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related
34304 nAChRalpha6 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha6
34805 Ance Angiotensin converting enzyme
34978 Idgf1 Imaginal disc growth factor 1
34979 Idgf2 Imaginal disc growth factor 2
34981 Idgf3 Imaginal disc growth factor 3
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
447803 pon1 paraoxonase 1
554230 kdr kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase)
559080 cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
565980 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1
791973 cxcr3.2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373580 crhr1.2.S corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
399298 ntf3.L neurotrophin 3 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
448598 pon2 paraoxonase 2 Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
100144634 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
108697308 adrb1.L adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 33 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
178269 lev-1 Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type lev-1
178672 srp-3 Serpin domain-containing protein
179197 cri-2 Putative metalloproteinase inhibitor tag-225
179235 acr-16 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-16
179962 gar-3 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor gar-3
179991 zmp-4 Hemopexin;Peptidase metallopeptidase domain-containing protein
180289 mrp-7 Multidrug resistance protein mrp-7
180351 W01F3.2 Uncharacterized protein
180408 mrp-2 Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
180409 mrp-1 Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
853313 PBS2 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase PBS2
853978 NFT1 putative multidrug transporter NFT1

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