chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 126 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
847 CAT catalase
940 CD28 CD28 molecule
941 CD80 CD80 molecule
942 CD86 CD86 molecule
958 CD40 CD40 molecule
1080 CFTR CF transmembrane conductance regulator
1116 CHI3L1 chitinase 3 like 1
1131 CHRM3 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 3
1136 CHRNA3 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 3 subunit
1138 CHRNA5 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 123 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
12774 Ccr5 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5
12842 Col1a1 collagen, type I, alpha 1
12921 Crhr1 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1
12981 Csf2 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage)
13076 Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
13077 Cyp1a2 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
13649 Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor
13653 Egr1 early growth response 1
13849 Ephx1 epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal
13867 Erbb3 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3
Displaying entries 41 - 50 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
29527 Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
29595 Htr2a 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A
50692 Plaur plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor
58959 Crhr1 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1
59086 Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1
59109 Ntrk1 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1
60582 Il1rn interleukin 1 receptor antagonist
78967 Mcam melanoma cell adhesion molecule
81687 Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
81737 Ntf3 neurotrophin 3
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 21 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
31926 Idgf4 Imaginal disc growth factor 4
34091 Spn28Dc Serpin 28Dc
34189 Acer Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related
34304 nAChRalpha6 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha6
34805 Ance Angiotensin converting enzyme
34978 Idgf1 Imaginal disc growth factor 1
34979 Idgf2 Imaginal disc growth factor 2
34981 Idgf3 Imaginal disc growth factor 3
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
447803 pon1 paraoxonase 1
554230 kdr kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase)
559080 cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
565980 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1
791973 cxcr3.2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373580 crhr1.2.S corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
399298 ntf3.L neurotrophin 3 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
448598 pon2 paraoxonase 2 Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
100144634 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
108697308 adrb1.L adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 33 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
171999 poml-2 Arylesterase
172105 unc-38 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-38
172150 unc-63 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-63
172449 glr-3 Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate glr-3
174262 acr-7 Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-7
174462 let-23 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase let-23;receptor protein-tyrosine kinase
175072 eat-2 Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit eat-2
175182 ver-1 Protein ver-1
175383 zmp-2 Matrix metalloproteinase-B
177343 skn-1 BZIP domain-containing protein;Protein skinhead-1
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
853313 PBS2 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase PBS2
853978 NFT1 putative multidrug transporter NFT1

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