chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Summary
Synonym
  • COLD
  • COPD
  • chronic obstructive airway disease
  • chronic obstructive lung disease
Definition
An obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Super Class
obstructive lung disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:3083
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
NCI Thesaurus
OMIM
MGI genotype (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 126 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
12 SERPINA3 serpin family A member 3
153 ADRB1 adrenoceptor beta 1
154 ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
177 AGER advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor
355 FAS Fas cell surface death receptor
356 FASLG Fas ligand
624 BDKRB2 bradykinin receptor B2
718 C3 complement C3
727 C5 complement C5
728 C5AR1 complement C5a receptor 1
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 123 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
12273 C5ar1 complement component 5a receptor 1
12477 Ctla4 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
12487 Cd28 CD28 antigen
12519 Cd80 CD80 antigen
12524 Cd86 CD86 antigen
12638 Cftr cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
12654 Chi3l1 chitinase 3 like 1
12671 Chrm3 cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 3, cardiac
12765 Cxcr2 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2
12766 Cxcr3 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 68 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
24565 Abcc1 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1
24598 Nos1 nitric oxide synthase 1
24617 Serpine1 serpin family E member 1
24648 Serpina1 serpin family A member 1
24770 Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
24773 Sftpa1 surfactant protein A1
24794 Serpina3c serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor, clade A, member 3C
24795 Serpina3n serpin family A member 3N
24835 Tnf tumor necrosis factor
24925 Adrb1 adrenoceptor beta 1
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 21 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
31926 Idgf4 Imaginal disc growth factor 4
34091 Spn28Dc Serpin 28Dc
34189 Acer Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related
34304 nAChRalpha6 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha6
34805 Ance Angiotensin converting enzyme
34978 Idgf1 Imaginal disc growth factor 1
34979 Idgf2 Imaginal disc growth factor 2
34981 Idgf3 Imaginal disc growth factor 3
36868 Idgf6 Imaginal disc growth factor 6
37104 Idgf5 Imaginal disc growth factor 5
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
30682 vegfaa vascular endothelial growth factor Aa
447803 pon1 paraoxonase 1
554230 kdr kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase)
559080 cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator
565980 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1
791973 cxcr3.2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3, tandem duplicate 2
Displaying all 6 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source Organism
373580 crhr1.2.S corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1, gene 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
397778 tgfb1.L transforming growth factor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
399298 ntf3.L neurotrophin 3 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
448598 pon2 paraoxonase 2 Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
100144634 ace angiotensin I converting enzyme Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog)
108697308 adrb1.L adrenoceptor beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Displaying entries 21 - 30 of 33 in total
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
180628 cht-1 putative endochitinase
180780 acn-1 Inactive angiotensin-converting enzyme-related protein
180841 gnrr-4 G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile domain-containing protein
180936 acr-2 Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type acr-2
180937 acr-3 Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type acr-3
181288 pxn-2 Peroxidasin homolog pxn-2
181289 ver-3 Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor ver-3
181489 adm-2 Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein adm-2
186632 ver-4 Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor ver-4
187297 poml-1 PON (paraoxonase) and MEC-6 Like
Displaying all 3 entries
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
851977 CTS2 putative chitinase
853313 PBS2 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase PBS2
853978 NFT1 putative multidrug transporter NFT1

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